304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

Stellanox Steel offers precision-crafted 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bars, trusted for their corrosion resistance, durability, and ease of fabrication. These bars are ideal for machining, structural applications, and product manufacturing in sectors such as food processing, petrochemical, construction, marine, and pharmaceuticals.

304 / 304L round bars are available in various diameters and finishes, providing a cost-effective solution for both decorative and load-bearing applications.

What is 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar?

304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar is an austenitic stainless steel alloy primarily composed of chromium and nickel. The “L” variant has a lower carbon content, which enhances weldability and reduces the risk of intergranular corrosion after welding.

These round bars are known for their excellent toughness, strength, and formability, making them a versatile option for CNC machining, shafts, bolts, fasteners, and structural components.

Products
Stainless Steel
Carbon Steel
Duplex Stainless Steel
Super Duplex Stainless Steel
Alloy Steel
Titanium
Hastelloy
Inconel
Monel
Aluminium
Copper
Pure Nickel
Flanges
Forged Fittings
Valves
Fasteners

Key Features of 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

  • Excellent Corrosion Resistance: Performs well in moisture, chemicals, and oxidizing conditions.
  • Improved Weldability (304L): Prevents carbide precipitation in heat-affected zones.
  • Versatile Use: Suitable for machining, fabrication, and architectural applications.
  • Non-Magnetic (Annealed): Becomes slightly magnetic when cold worked.
  • Good Surface Finish Options: Available in bright, peeled, or polished forms.
  • Readily Available: One of the most commonly stocked stainless steel grades.

Specification Chart – 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

PropertyDetails
Grade304 / 304L (UNS S30400 / S30403)
StandardsASTM A276, ASTM A479, EN 10088-3
Diameter Range3 mm to 300 mm
LengthUp to 6 meters or cut-to-size
FinishesBright, Peeled, Polished, Black
Tolerancesh9, h11, h13 (as required)

Chemical Composition – 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

ElementComposition (%)
Chromium (Cr)18.0 – 20.0
Nickel (Ni)8.0 – 12.0
Carbon (C)≤ 0.08 (304), ≤ 0.03 (304L)
Manganese (Mn)≤ 2.00
Silicon (Si)≤ 1.00
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.045
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.030
Iron (Fe)Balance

Mechanical Properties – 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

PropertyValue
Tensile Strength (MPa)≥ 515
Yield Strength (MPa)≥ 205
Elongation (%)≥ 40
Hardness (HRB)≤ 95 (Annealed)
Density8.00 g/cm³

Equivalent Grades – 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

StandardGrade
ASTM304 / 304L
EN1.4301 / 1.4307
JISSUS 304 / SUS 304L
UNSS30400 / S30403
DINX5CrNi18-10 / X2CrNi18-9

Applications of 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

  • Food and Dairy Equipment
  • Marine Components
  • Shafts, Pins, and Fasteners
  • Petrochemical Processing Lines
  • Architectural Columns and Handrails
  • CNC Machined Parts

Benefits of 304 / 304L Stainless Steel Round Bar

  • Excellent corrosion resistance in diverse environments
  • Easy to weld, machine, and form
  • Suitable for sanitary and structural applications
  • Aesthetic finishes available for exposed applications
  • Economical for high-volume industrial use
  • High mechanical strength and ductility

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore our FAQs for insights on materials, customization, and delivery.
Why choose 304L over standard 304?
304L has lower carbon content, making it safer for welding and reducing the risk of corrosion in the heat-affected zone.
Is 304 / 304L round bar magnetic?
Not in the annealed condition, but may develop slight magnetism after cold working.
Can this bar be used in food-grade equipment?
Yes, 304 / 304L is widely approved for food, beverage, and medical applications.
What surface finishes are available?
Bright drawn, black, peeled, and polished options are available depending on your application.

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